Important Days📖 2 min read

World Migratory Bird Day 2024: Protecting Migratory Birds in Cities

UN-backed campaign highlights urban conservation efforts for migratory bird species.

Source: UN Observances
Summary of News

World Migratory Bird Day (WMBD) is observed twice a year, on the second Saturday of May and October, to raise awareness about migratory birds and the need for their conservation. The 2024 theme, "Protect Insects, Protect Birds," emphasizes the crucial role of insects as a food source for migratory birds. This global campaign, supported by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP) and the Convention on Migratory Species (CMS), encourages city residents to contribute to bird protection by creating bird-friendly environments and reducing threats like light pollution. It highlights that even urban areas

Key Points for Exam
  • World Migratory Bird Day (WMBD) is celebrated on the second Saturday of May and October each year.
  • The 2024 theme for WMBD is "Protect Insects, Protect Birds," focusing on the importance of insect populations for migratory bird survival.
  • WMBD is a global campaign organized by the Convention on Migratory Species (CMS) and the African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbird Agreement (AEWA), supported by UNEP.
  • It aims to raise awareness about the conservation challenges faced by migratory birds and their habitats worldwide.
  • City residents can help by reducing light pollution, planting native species, and creating safe urban environments for birds.
Important Keywords Explained
Migratory Birdsconcept

Birds that undertake seasonal journeys between breeding and non-breeding grounds, often covering vast distances. These migrations are driven by factors like food availability and breeding conditions.

World Migratory Bird Day (WMBD)concept

A global campaign dedicated to raising awareness about migratory birds and the need for their conservation. It is celebrated twice a year, in May and October.

Convention on Migratory Species (CMS)organization

An international treaty under the UN Environment Programme (UNEP) that aims to conserve migratory species throughout their range. It provides a global platform for the conservation and sustainable use of migratory animals and their habitats.

Bird Conservationconcept

Efforts to protect bird species and their habitats from threats such as habitat loss, climate change, pollution, and hunting, ensuring their survival and ecological balance.

Additional Facts & Context
1WMBD was first launched in 2006.
2Over 2,000 bird species are migratory globally.
3The Convention on Migratory Species (CMS) was adopted in 1979 and entered into force in 1983.
4Light pollution is estimated to contribute to the deaths of hundreds of millions of birds annually.
Examiner's Tip

Questions often focus on the date, theme, and organizing bodies of important environmental days like World Migratory Bird Day.

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Memory Trick

May and October, birds fly over! WMBD reminds us to protect them, especially from city lights.

Connected Concepts / Topics
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