Awards & Honours📖 3 min read

President Murmu Honours 72nd National Film Award Winners

President Droupadi Murmu recently presented the prestigious 72nd National Film Awards, celebrating excellence in Indian cinema.

Source: GNews Padma Awards
Summary of News

President Droupadi Murmu recently presented the 72nd National Film Awards at a ceremony held in New Delhi. These awards recognise outstanding achievements in Indian cinema across various categories, including feature films, non-feature films, and best writing on cinema. The awards aim to encourage the production of films of aesthetic and technical excellence and social relevance. A jury of eminent filmmakers and film personalities selects the winners. The National Film Awards are considered one of the most prestigious film honours in India, celebrating the diverse cinematic landscape of the country. President Droupadi Murmu personally handed over the awards to the deserving artists and technicians.

Why It Matters

The National Film Awards are crucial for competitive exams under the 'Awards & Honours' and 'Culture' sections of General Awareness. Aspirants should know about the awards' history, key categories, and prominent winners, especially for UPSC GS Paper I (Indian Heritage and Culture) and SSC/Banking exams. Understanding the significance of these awards reflects knowledge of India's cultural landscape and government initiatives in promoting arts.

Key Points for Exam
  • The 72nd National Film Awards were presented by President Droupadi Murmu.
  • The awards recognise excellence in feature films, non-feature films, and writing on cinema.
  • The Directorate of Film Festivals organises the National Film Awards.
  • The first National Film Awards were presented in 1954.
  • The awards are administered by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.
  • Dadasaheb Phalke Award is the highest honour in Indian cinema, also presented at this ceremony.
Important Keywords Explained
National Film Awardsconcept

Established in 1954, these are the most prominent film awards in India. They are administered by the Directorate of Film Festivals, which is part of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. The awards aim to promote films of high aesthetic and technical standards and social relevance, celebrating cinematic excellence across various languages and genres.

Dadasaheb Phalke Awardaward

Instituted in 1969, this is India's highest honour in the film industry. It is presented annually at the National Film Awards ceremony by the President of India. The award recognises an individual's outstanding contribution to the growth and development of Indian cinema. It is named after Dhundiraj Govind Phalke, known as the 'father of Indian cinema'.

Directorate of Film Festivalsorganization

Established in 1973, this organisation functions under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. Its primary role is to promote Indian films and cultural exchange. It organises the National Film Awards, the International Film Festival of India (IFFI), and various other film festivals and cultural exchange programmes.

Additional Facts & Context
1The first recipient of the Dadasaheb Phalke Award was Devika Rani in 1969.
2The awards include a Swarna Kamal (Golden Lotus), Rajat Kamal (Silver Lotus), and cash prizes.
3The jury for the National Film Awards consists of eminent personalities from the film industry.
4The awards are announced annually, usually in April, and presented later in the year.
Examiner's Tip

Exams frequently ask about the year of establishment of major awards like the National Film Awards and Dadasaheb Phalke Award, their first recipients, and the ministry responsible for them. Focus on specific names of awardees in key categories for the current year.

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Memory Trick

Remember 'NFA' (National Film Awards) are 'Presented by President' (PPP) and 'Promote Patriotism' (PPP) in cinema.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who presents the National Film Awards in India?

The President of India presents the National Film Awards. This tradition highlights the national importance and prestige of these cinematic honours, making the ceremony a significant event in the cultural calendar.

What is the purpose of the National Film Awards?

The National Film Awards aim to encourage the production of films of aesthetic and technical excellence and social relevance. They also promote the appreciation of film art and culture across India's diverse linguistic and regional cinematic traditions.

When were the National Film Awards first established?

The National Film Awards were first established in 1954. They have since grown to become the most prestigious film awards in India, celebrating the best of Indian cinema annually.

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