PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: Free Electricity Scheme Details
The Indian government launched the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana to provide free electricity through rooftop solar installations.
Source: GNews PM SchemeThe PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a new government scheme launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. This initiative aims to provide free electricity to one crore households across India by promoting rooftop solar power. Under the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, households can receive up to 300 units of free electricity every month. The scheme offers significant subsidies for installing rooftop solar panels. For systems up to 2 kW, a subsidy of 60% of the project cost is provided. For systems between 2 kW and 3 kW, the subsidy is 40% for the additional capacity. The total subsidy for a 3 kW system can reach up to Rs 78,000. The government has allocated a budget of over Rs 75,000 crore for the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana. This scheme also encourages banks to offer low-interest loans for solar panel installation, making it more accessible for citizens. The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is expected to reduce electricity bills, promote clean energy, and create employment opportunities.
This scheme is important for competitive exams under Government Schemes and Economy sections (UPSC GS Paper II, SSC General Awareness). Aspirants should know its objectives, subsidy structure, and financial outlay. It reflects India's commitment to renewable energy and energy security, a key topic for sustainable development.
- PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana aims to provide free electricity to 1 crore households.
- Households can receive up to 300 units of free electricity monthly.
- The scheme offers a 60% subsidy for rooftop solar systems up to 2 kW.
- An additional 40% subsidy is provided for capacity between 2 kW and 3 kW.
- The maximum subsidy for a 3 kW system is Rs 78,000.
- The government has allocated over Rs 75,000 crore for this scheme.
A central government scheme launched in February 2024 to promote rooftop solar installations in one crore households across India. It aims to provide free electricity up to 300 units per month and offers significant subsidies and low-interest loans for installation.
Solar photovoltaic (PV) panels installed on the roofs of residential or commercial buildings to generate electricity. This decentralized power generation helps reduce reliance on the grid and promotes self-sufficiency in energy.
A sum of money granted by the government or a public body to assist an industry or business so that the price of a commodity or service may remain low or competitive. In this scheme, it reduces the cost of solar panel installation for beneficiaries.
UPSC and State PSC exams often ask about the objectives, target beneficiaries, and financial outlay of major government schemes. SSC exams may focus on the launch date or key features like the amount of free electricity provided.
Remember 'Surya Ghar' for 'Sun Home' and 'Muft Bijli' for 'Free Electricity'. It's about getting free power from the sun at home.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main objective of the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?
The main objective of the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is to provide free electricity to one crore households in India by encouraging the installation of rooftop solar panels, thereby reducing electricity bills and promoting renewable energy.
How much free electricity can a household get under PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?
Under the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, eligible households can receive up to 300 units of free electricity every month. This is achieved by generating power through the installed rooftop solar systems.
What is the subsidy structure for rooftop solar under this scheme?
The scheme offers a 60% subsidy for rooftop solar systems up to 2 kW capacity. For additional capacity between 2 kW and 3 kW, a 40% subsidy is provided. The maximum subsidy for a 3 kW system is Rs 78,000.