Economy📖 2 min read

PM Modi Urges Reduced Diesel Use in Agriculture, Promotes Alternative Energy

Prime Minister highlights agriculture's high diesel consumption, advocating for biofuels and compressed biogas.

Source: Livemint Economy
Summary of News

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has called for a reduction in diesel consumption within the agricultural sector. He emphasized the need to adopt alternative energy sources like biofuels and compressed biogas. Experts believe this shift can significantly lower farming costs and boost farm profitability. This initiative aligns with India's broader goals of energy security and reducing reliance on fossil fuels, while also promoting sustainable agricultural practices. The move aims to benefit farmers economically and contribute to environmental protection.

Key Points for Exam
  • Prime Minister Modi appealed for reduced diesel use in agriculture.
  • Alternative energy sources like biofuels and compressed biogas are being promoted.
  • The shift aims to lower farming costs and increase farm profitability.
  • This initiative supports India's energy security and sustainability goals.
  • It also contributes to environmental protection by reducing fossil fuel dependency.
Important Keywords Explained
Biofuelsconcept

Biofuels are fuels produced from biomass, which can be directly used or converted into liquid or gaseous fuels. Examples include ethanol (from sugarcane) and biodiesel (from vegetable oils). They are considered renewable energy sources.

Compressed Biogas (CBG)concept

Compressed Biogas (CBG) is a purified form of biogas, produced from agricultural residue, cattle dung, municipal solid waste, etc. It has properties similar to Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) and can be used as an automotive fuel.

National Policy on Biofuelsscheme

The National Policy on Biofuels, 2018, aims to accelerate the production and use of biofuels in India. It categorizes biofuels into 'Basic Biofuels' and 'Advanced Biofuels' and provides a framework for their promotion and development.

Additional Facts & Context
1Agriculture accounts for a significant portion of India's total diesel consumption.
2India aims to achieve 20% ethanol blending in petrol by 2025.
3The National Policy on Biofuels 2018 promotes the production and use of biofuels.
4The SATAT (Sustainable Alternative Towards Affordable Transportation) initiative promotes Compressed Biogas (CBG) production.
Examiner's Tip

Exams often test government initiatives related to sustainable agriculture, energy transition, and farmer welfare. Focus on schemes promoting alternative energy in farming.

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Memory Trick

Think 'Agri-Fuel Switch': Agriculture needs to switch from diesel to cleaner fuels like Biofuels and CBG for a greener future.

Connected Concepts / Topics
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