PM Modi Advocates 'Climate Justice' for Inclusive Future
Prime Minister Modi emphasized the need for 'climate justice' to ensure a fair and inclusive shared future for all nations.
Source: HT India NewsPrime Minister Narendra Modi recently highlighted the concept of 'climate justice', stressing that the global shared future must be shaped inclusively and fairly. He underscored India's significant contributions towards combating climate change. PM Modi specifically mentioned India's large-scale expansion of renewable energy capacity, which is among the biggest globally. He also referred to the International Solar Alliance (ISA), an initiative co-founded by India, as a key step in promoting solar energy use worldwide. The Prime Minister's remarks reinforce India's commitment to sustainable development and its role in advocating for equitable climate action on the international stage. India believes that developed nations should take more responsibility for historical emissions and support developing countries in their climate efforts.
This topic is crucial for competitive exams, especially UPSC GS Paper III (Environment & Ecology) and SSC General Awareness. It covers India's stance on climate change, international collaborations like ISA, and key concepts such as 'climate justice'. Aspirants should understand India's climate policies, renewable energy targets, and its role in global climate negotiations. This reflects India's soft power and leadership in sustainable development.
- PM Modi advocated for 'climate justice' for an inclusive and fair shared future.
- India is undertaking one of the world's largest expansions of renewable energy.
- The International Solar Alliance (ISA) was co-founded by India.
- ISA aims to promote solar energy use among its 116 member countries.
- India's renewable energy capacity reached 179.32 GW by December 2023.
- India aims to achieve 500 GW of non-fossil fuel energy capacity by 2030.
Climate justice is a concept that frames global warming as an ethical and political issue, rather than purely environmental or physical. It argues that those who are least responsible for climate change often suffer its worst consequences. It calls for equitable distribution of the burdens and benefits of climate change and its impacts, emphasizing human rights and collective responsibility.
The International Solar Alliance (ISA) is an intergovernmental organization of 116 member countries. It was conceived as a joint effort by India and France to mobilize resources and technology for increasing solar energy use. Founded in 2015, its headquarters are in Gurugram, India. ISA aims to facilitate the deployment of solar energy globally to reduce reliance on fossil fuels.
Renewable energy is energy derived from natural processes that are replenished constantly. This includes sunlight, geothermal heat, wind, tides, water, and various forms of biomass. Unlike fossil fuels, renewable energy sources do not deplete and produce little to no greenhouse gas emissions, making them crucial for combating climate change and achieving sustainable development.
UPSC often asks about India's climate change policies, international environmental agreements, and the role of organizations like ISA. SSC exams may focus on the headquarters of ISA or India's renewable energy targets. Be prepared for questions on sustainable development goals.
Remember 'ISA' for 'India's Solar Alliance' India is a key player in promoting solar energy globally.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the core principle of climate justice as advocated by PM Modi?
The core principle of climate justice, as advocated by PM Modi, is that the global shared future must be shaped inclusively and fairly. It emphasizes that those who have contributed least to climate change should not bear the disproportionate burden of its impacts, and calls for equitable climate action and resource distribution.
When was the International Solar Alliance (ISA) founded and what is its main objective?
The International Solar Alliance (ISA) was founded in 2015 at COP21 in Paris. Its main objective is to facilitate the deployment of solar energy globally. It aims to mobilize investments, promote research and development, and build capacity to increase the use of solar energy among its member countries, thereby contributing to energy security and climate action.
What are India's key renewable energy targets for the coming years?
India has set ambitious renewable energy targets. It aims to achieve 500 GW of non-fossil fuel energy capacity by 2030. Additionally, India plans to reduce the emissions intensity of its GDP by 45% by 2030 from 2005 levels and achieve Net Zero emissions by 2070. These targets demonstrate India's commitment to a sustainable energy transition.