Awards & Honours📖 3 min read

Padma Shri Moozhikkal Pankajakshi, Nokkuvidya Pavakkali Exponent, Passes Away at 91

Moozhikkal Pankajakshi, a renowned exponent of the traditional art form 'Nokkuvidya Pavakkali' and a Padma Shri awardee, has passed away at the age of 91.

Source: GNews Padma Awards
Summary of News

Moozhikkal Pankajakshi, a celebrated artist and the last known practitioner of 'Nokkuvidya Pavakkali', passed away at 91. She was a recipient of the prestigious Padma Shri award in 2021 for her significant contributions to preserving and promoting this unique puppetry art form. Moozhikkal Pankajakshi dedicated her life to mastering and teaching 'Nokkuvidya Pavakkali', a rare form of puppetry from Kerala where puppets are balanced on the artist's nose. Her demise marks a great loss for India's cultural heritage, as she was instrumental in keeping this ancient art alive. Moozhikkal Pankajakshi's efforts ensured that this intricate art form received national recognition and inspired new generations.

Why It Matters

This news is important for competitive exams under the 'Art and Culture' section, particularly for UPSC (GS Paper I) and SSC General Awareness. It highlights the significance of traditional Indian art forms and the government's recognition through awards like Padma Shri. Aspirants should know about unique art forms like 'Nokkuvidya Pavakkali', its origin, and key personalities associated with its preservation. Questions often focus on cultural heritage, traditional arts, and national awards.

Key Points for Exam
  • Moozhikkal Pankajakshi passed away at the age of 91.
  • She was a Padma Shri awardee in the year 2021.
  • Moozhikkal Pankajakshi was known as an exponent of 'Nokkuvidya Pavakkali'.
  • 'Nokkuvidya Pavakkali' is a traditional puppetry art form from Kerala.
  • In this art, puppets are balanced on the artist's nose.
  • She was considered the last known practitioner of this rare art form.
Important Keywords Explained
Padma Shriconcept

Padma Shri is the fourth-highest civilian award in the Republic of India. It is awarded by the Government of India to citizens for their distinguished contributions in various fields such as arts, education, industry, literature, science, sports, medicine, social service, and public life. The awards are announced annually on Republic Day.

Nokkuvidya Pavakkaliconcept

Nokkuvidya Pavakkali is a rare and ancient form of puppetry originating from Kerala, India. In this unique art, the puppeteer balances small, intricately crafted puppets on their nose or lips and manipulates them using subtle facial movements. It requires immense skill and concentration, making it one of the most challenging traditional puppetry forms.

Moozhikkal Pankajakshiperson

Moozhikkal Pankajakshi was a celebrated Indian artist from Kerala, renowned for her mastery of 'Nokkuvidya Pavakkali'. Born in 1932, she dedicated her life to preserving and promoting this rare puppetry art. She received the Padma Shri in 2021 for her exceptional contributions to Indian traditional arts.

Additional Facts & Context
1The Padma Awards were instituted in 1954.
2Padma Vibhushan is the second-highest civilian award, followed by Padma Bhushan and Padma Shri.
3Kerala is also known for other traditional art forms like Kathakali and Mohiniyattam.
4The term 'Pavakkali' generally refers to glove puppetry in Kerala.
Examiner's Tip

Exams frequently ask about traditional Indian art forms, their states of origin, and notable personalities who have received national awards for their contributions. Focus on the specific art form and the award year.

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Memory Trick

Remember 'Pankajakshi' (P) for 'Puppetry' (P) on the 'Nose' (N) for 'Nokkuvidya'.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Moozhikkal Pankajakshi and what was her contribution?

Moozhikkal Pankajakshi was a Padma Shri awardee and the last known exponent of 'Nokkuvidya Pavakkali', a rare puppetry art from Kerala. Her contribution was preserving and promoting this unique art form where puppets are balanced on the artist's nose.

What is 'Nokkuvidya Pavakkali' and where does it originate?

'Nokkuvidya Pavakkali' is a traditional puppetry art form from Kerala, India. It involves balancing small puppets on the artist's nose or lips and manipulating them with facial movements, showcasing high levels of skill and concentration.

When did Moozhikkal Pankajakshi receive the Padma Shri award?

Moozhikkal Pankajakshi received the prestigious Padma Shri award in 2021. This recognition was for her lifelong dedication and significant contributions to the field of traditional Indian arts, specifically 'Nokkuvidya Pavakkali'.

Connected Concepts / Topics
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