Science & Technology📖 2 min read

ISRO Launches Earth Observation Satellite EOS-05 Successfully

India's space agency, ISRO, has successfully launched its latest Earth observation satellite, EOS-05, marking another milestone in its space missions.

Source: GNews ISRO Space
Summary of News

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) successfully launched the Earth observation satellite EOS-05. This mission was carried out from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota. The EOS-05 satellite is designed to provide high-resolution images for various applications, including agriculture, forestry, and disaster management. This launch further strengthens India's capabilities in remote sensing and Earth observation. ISRO continues to expand its fleet of satellites to monitor the planet and gather crucial data for scientific research and national development. The successful deployment of EOS-05 is a significant achievement for ISRO and India's space program.

Why It Matters

This launch is important for competitive exams as it highlights India's advancements in space technology and its self-reliance in satellite development. Aspirants should know about ISRO's missions, types of satellites, and their applications, which are frequently asked in UPSC GS Paper III (Science & Technology) and SSC General Awareness sections. Understanding the purpose of Earth observation satellites is crucial for questions related to remote sensing and its benefits.

Key Points for Exam
  • ISRO successfully launched the Earth observation satellite EOS-05.
  • The launch took place from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota.
  • EOS-05 is an Earth observation satellite.
  • It is designed to provide high-resolution images.
  • Applications include agriculture, forestry, and disaster management.
Important Keywords Explained
ISROorganization

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the national space agency of India. It was founded in 1969 and is headquartered in Bengaluru. ISRO is responsible for space-based applications, space exploration, and the development of related technologies. It operates under the Department of Space, which is directly overseen by the Prime Minister of India.

Earth Observation Satelliteconcept

An Earth Observation Satellite (EOS) is a satellite specifically designed to monitor the Earth's surface, atmosphere, and oceans. These satellites collect data for various purposes like weather forecasting, environmental monitoring, mapping, and disaster management. They use different sensors to capture images and other information about the planet.

Satish Dhawan Space Centreplace

The Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) is ISRO's primary spaceport located in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. It is used for launching satellites and rockets. The centre provides launch infrastructure, including launch pads, rocket assembly facilities, and mission control centres. It plays a crucial role in India's space missions.

Additional Facts & Context
1ISRO has launched over 100 satellites for various purposes.
2India's first satellite, Aryabhata, was launched in 1975.
3The PSLV (Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle) is one of ISRO's most reliable launch vehicles.
4ISRO successfully launched its Mars Orbiter Mission (Mangalyaan) in 2013.
Examiner's Tip

UPSC and SSC often ask about ISRO's major missions, the types of satellites (e.g., communication, Earth observation), and their specific applications. Questions may also cover the location of launch sites and key figures in India's space program.

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Memory Trick

Remember EOS-05 as 'Earth Observation Satellite' for 'Our 5th' major observation mission, helping us 'See' the Earth better.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary purpose of ISRO's EOS-05 satellite?

The primary purpose of ISRO's EOS-05 satellite is Earth observation. It is designed to provide high-resolution images that are crucial for applications in agriculture, forestry, and disaster management, helping to monitor the Earth's surface and environment.

Where was the EOS-05 satellite launched from?

The EOS-05 satellite was launched from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. This is ISRO's main spaceport for launching satellites and rockets into orbit.

How do Earth observation satellites benefit India?

Earth observation satellites benefit India by providing vital data for various sectors. They help in weather forecasting, monitoring natural resources, urban planning, and assessing damage during natural disasters. This data supports informed decision-making and national development initiatives.

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