Science & Technology📖 2 min read

ISRO Inaugurates New Satellite Tracking Facility in Guwahati

ISRO has opened a new facility in Guwahati, Assam, to enhance its ability to track satellites and space assets. This development will boost India's space situational awareness.

Source: GNews ISRO Space
Summary of News

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) recently inaugurated a new state-of-the-art facility in Guwahati, Assam. This facility is designed to improve ISRO's capabilities in tracking satellites and other space assets. The primary goal is to enhance India's Space Situational Awareness (SSA), which involves monitoring objects in orbit to prevent collisions and protect valuable space infrastructure. This new centre will play a crucial role in managing India's growing number of satellites and space debris. It will provide vital data for mission planning and ensure the safety of ongoing and future space missions. The establishment of this facility in the North-Eastern region marks a significant step for ISRO in expanding its operational footprint and strengthening its space tracking network across the country.

Why It Matters

This development is important for competitive exams, especially for UPSC GS Paper III (Science & Technology) and SSC General Awareness. Aspirants should understand ISRO's role in space technology, the concept of Space Situational Awareness (SSA), and the strategic importance of such facilities for national security and space asset protection. It highlights India's growing capabilities in space monitoring and management.

Key Points for Exam
  • ISRO inaugurated a new satellite tracking facility in Guwahati, Assam.
  • The facility aims to boost India's Space Situational Awareness (SSA).
  • It will help track satellites and other space assets.
  • The centre will provide data for mission planning and collision avoidance.
  • This expansion strengthens ISRO's national space tracking network.
  • Guwahati is located in India's North-Eastern region.
Important Keywords Explained
ISROorganization

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the national space agency of India, headquartered in Bengaluru. Founded in 1969, it is responsible for space-based applications, space exploration, and the development of related technologies. ISRO has launched numerous satellites and developed launch vehicles like PSLV and GSLV.

Space Situational Awareness (SSA)concept

Space Situational Awareness (SSA) refers to the knowledge and understanding of the space environment, including the location and function of space objects (satellites, debris), space weather, and potential threats. It is crucial for safe space operations, collision avoidance, and protecting national space assets.

Guwahatiplace

Guwahati is the largest city in the Indian state of Assam and a major riverine port city along the Brahmaputra River. It is a significant administrative, industrial, and educational hub in Northeast India. The city serves as a gateway to the North-Eastern states.

Additional Facts & Context
1ISRO's main tracking network is ISTRAC (ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network), headquartered in Bengaluru.
2India's first satellite, Aryabhata, was launched on April 19, 1975.
3ISRO successfully launched its 100th satellite, Cartosat-2 Series, in January 2018.
4The Indian Space Policy 2023 aims to increase private sector participation in space activities.
Examiner's Tip

Exams frequently ask about ISRO's achievements, major missions, and key concepts like Space Situational Awareness. Be prepared for questions on the location of ISRO facilities and their strategic importance.

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Memory Trick

Remember 'G' for Guwahati and 'G' for Gaining better Space Situational Awareness for ISRO.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary purpose of ISRO's new facility in Guwahati?

The primary purpose of ISRO's new facility in Guwahati is to enhance India's Space Situational Awareness (SSA). It will track satellites and other space assets, providing crucial data for collision avoidance and ensuring the safety of India's space missions and infrastructure.

Why is Space Situational Awareness (SSA) important for India?

Space Situational Awareness (SSA) is vital for India to monitor its growing number of satellites and manage space debris. It helps prevent collisions, protects valuable space assets, and supports national security interests by providing a comprehensive understanding of objects in orbit.

Which region of India benefits from ISRO's new tracking centre in Guwahati?

The North-Eastern region of India benefits from ISRO's new tracking centre in Guwahati. This strategic location expands ISRO's operational reach and strengthens its national network for monitoring space objects, contributing to overall space security.

Connected Concepts / Topics
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