India Launches SHANTI Campaign for UN Security Council 2028-29 Seat
India has officially launched its campaign for a non-permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) for the 2028-29 term.
Source: NDTV India NewsIndia's External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar unveiled the country's official campaign for a non-permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) for the 2028-29 term. The campaign, named 'SHANTI', was launched in New York. This marks India's eighth bid for a non-permanent seat on the powerful UN body. India aims to bring its unique perspective and commitment to global peace and security to the UNSC. The country has been a strong advocate for reforms within the UN, especially expanding the permanent membership of the Security Council. India's consistent participation in UN peacekeeping missions and its growing global influence are key aspects of its campaign for the UNSC seat.
This event is important for competitive exams, especially for UPSC GS Paper II (International Relations) and SSC General Awareness. Aspirants should understand the structure and function of the UN Security Council, India's foreign policy objectives, and its role in global governance. India's bid highlights its aspiration for a greater role in multilateral diplomacy and its push for UN reforms.
- India launched its campaign for the UN Security Council (UNSC) non-permanent seat for the 2028-29 term.
- The campaign was officially unveiled by External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar in New York.
- The name of India's campaign for the UNSC seat is 'SHANTI'.
- This is India's eighth bid for a non-permanent seat on the UN Security Council.
- The UN Security Council has 15 members: 5 permanent and 10 non-permanent.
- Non-permanent members of the UNSC are elected for a two-year term.
The UNSC is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations, established in 1945. Its primary responsibility is maintaining international peace and security. It has 15 members: five permanent (China, France, Russia, United Kingdom, United States) with veto power, and ten non-permanent members elected for two-year terms by the General Assembly. Its headquarters are in New York City.
Non-permanent members of the UN Security Council are elected by the UN General Assembly for a two-year term. They do not hold veto power, unlike the permanent members. Ten non-permanent members are chosen from different regional groups to ensure equitable geographical representation. India has served as a non-permanent member multiple times.
Subrahmanyam Jaishankar is an Indian diplomat who is currently the External Affairs Minister of India since May 2019. He previously served as Foreign Secretary from 2015 to 2018. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party and a Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha since 2019.
UPSC often asks about the structure, functions, and reforms of international organizations like the UN and its organs. SSC exams may focus on the number of members, headquarters, or current officeholders. Be prepared for questions on India's foreign policy and its role in global bodies.
Remember 'SHANTI' for India's UNSC bid. SHANTI means peace, and the UNSC's main goal is global peace and security.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of India's SHANTI campaign for the UNSC seat?
India's SHANTI campaign signifies its commitment to global peace and security and its aspiration for a greater role in multilateral decision-making. It highlights India's push for reforms within the UN, particularly the expansion of the Security Council's permanent membership, reflecting current global realities.
How many permanent members are there in the UN Security Council and who are they?
There are five permanent members in the UN Security Council. These are China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. These five nations hold veto power, allowing them to block any substantive resolution.
What is the term length for non-permanent members of the UN Security Council?
Non-permanent members of the UN Security Council are elected for a term of two years. Each year, five new non-permanent members are elected by the UN General Assembly to replace those whose terms are expiring, ensuring a rotating representation.