Science & Technology📖 2 min read

GSLV-F17 Successfully Deploys Advanced Earth Observation Satellite

India's space agency ISRO achieved another milestone with the successful launch of GSLV-F17, placing a crucial 'eye in the sky' into orbit.

Source: GNews ISRO Space
Summary of News

The Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV-F17) successfully deployed an advanced Earth Observation Satellite (EOS) into its intended orbit. The launch took place from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) SHAR, Sriharikota. This mission marks a significant achievement for the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). The GSLV-F17 is a three-stage rocket, known for its capability to launch heavy satellites into Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (GTO). The deployed satellite will enhance India's capabilities in various applications, including disaster management, urban planning, and agricultural monitoring. This successful mission further solidifies ISRO's position in global space technology. The GSLV-F17 launch is crucial for India's self-reliance in space infrastructure.

Why It Matters

This GSLV-F17 mission is important for competitive exams, especially for UPSC GS Paper III (Science & Technology) and SSC General Awareness. Aspirants should understand the types of launch vehicles, their capabilities, and the applications of Earth Observation Satellites. It highlights India's progress in indigenous space technology and its strategic importance for national development and security. Knowledge of ISRO's missions and their objectives is frequently tested.

Key Points for Exam
  • Launch Vehicle: GSLV-F17
  • Payload: Earth Observation Satellite (EOS)
  • Launch Site: Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) SHAR, Sriharikota
  • Organisation: Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
  • GSLV is a three-stage rocket
  • GSLV is designed to place satellites into Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (GTO)
Important Keywords Explained
GSLVconcept

GSLV stands for Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle. It is an expendable space launch vehicle developed by ISRO. It is designed to launch satellites into Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (GTO) and Geosynchronous Earth Orbit (GEO). GSLV is a three-stage vehicle, with the first stage using solid fuel, the second using liquid fuel, and the third being a cryogenic upper stage.

Earth Observation Satellite (EOS)concept

An Earth Observation Satellite is a satellite specifically designed to monitor Earth's environment and weather. These satellites collect data for various applications like agriculture, forestry, disaster management, urban planning, and climate studies. They use different sensors to capture images and data from space, providing valuable insights into our planet.

ISROorganization

ISRO, or Indian Space Research Organisation, is the national space agency of India, founded in 1969. Its headquarters are in Bengaluru. ISRO is responsible for India's space program, including designing and launching satellites and rockets. It operates under the Department of Space, which is directly overseen by the Prime Minister of India.

Additional Facts & Context
1ISRO was founded on August 15, 1969.
2The first GSLV launch (GSLV-D1) took place on April 18, 2001.
3Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) SHAR is located on Sriharikota island, Andhra Pradesh.
4GSLV has a payload capacity of up to 2,500 kg to GTO.
Examiner's Tip

Exams often ask about ISRO's launch vehicles (PSLV vs. GSLV), their payload capacities, and the types of satellites they carry. Focus on the applications of Earth Observation Satellites for UPSC and SSC.

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Memory Trick

GSLV-F17: G for 'Geosynchronous' and F for 'Future' of India's 'Eye in the Sky'.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary purpose of the GSLV-F17 mission?

The primary purpose of the GSLV-F17 mission was to successfully deploy an advanced Earth Observation Satellite (EOS) into its designated Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (GTO). This satellite will provide critical data for various applications like environmental monitoring and disaster management.

Where was the GSLV-F17 launched from?

The GSLV-F17 was launched from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) SHAR, which is located on Sriharikota island in Andhra Pradesh. This is ISRO's primary spaceport for launching satellites.

What are the key features of the GSLV launch vehicle?

The GSLV is a three-stage launch vehicle developed by ISRO. It uses solid, liquid, and cryogenic propellants in its stages. It is primarily designed to launch heavier communication and meteorological satellites into Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (GTO).

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