Government Schemes📖 2 min read

e-Shram Portal Registers Over 31.78 Crore Unorganised Workers

The e-Shram portal, a national database for unorganised workers, has achieved a significant milestone by registering over 31.78 crore individuals.

Source: GNews Govt Launch
Summary of News

The Indian government announced that more than 31.78 crore unorganised workers have successfully registered on the e-Shram portal. This digital platform was launched to create a comprehensive national database of unorganised workers, including migrant workers, construction labourers, street vendors, and domestic workers. The e-Shram portal aims to facilitate the delivery of social security benefits and welfare schemes directly to these workers. Registration on the e-Shram portal is free and voluntary, allowing workers to obtain an e-Shram card with a unique 12-digit Universal Account Number (UAN). This initiative helps in identifying and providing targeted support to the vast unorganised workforce across India, ensuring their inclusion in government welfare programmes.

Why It Matters

This news is important for competitive exams, especially for topics related to Government Schemes, Social Security, and Labour Reforms under UPSC GS Paper II and SSC General Awareness. Aspirants should understand the purpose and impact of the e-Shram portal in formalising the unorganised sector and extending welfare benefits. It highlights the government's efforts towards inclusive growth and social protection for vulnerable sections of society.

Key Points for Exam
  • Over 31.78 crore unorganised workers have registered on the e-Shram portal.
  • The e-Shram portal was launched by the Ministry of Labour & Employment.
  • Registered workers receive an e-Shram card with a 12-digit Universal Account Number (UAN).
  • The portal aims to create a national database of unorganised workers.
  • Registration on the e-Shram portal is free and voluntary for all eligible workers.
Important Keywords Explained
e-Shram Portalscheme

The e-Shram portal is a national database for unorganised workers in India, launched by the Ministry of Labour & Employment. It aims to register and provide social security benefits to workers like migrant labourers, construction workers, and street vendors. Each registered worker receives an e-Shram card with a unique 12-digit Universal Account Number (UAN).

Unorganised Workerconcept

An unorganised worker is someone who works in an enterprise or establishment not covered by the Factories Act, 1948, the Mines Act, 1952, the Employees' Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952, or the Employees' State Insurance Act, 1948. This includes a large segment of India's workforce.

Universal Account Number (UAN)concept

A Universal Account Number (UAN) is a 12-digit unique number provided to workers registered on the e-Shram portal. It serves as a permanent account number for unorganised workers, allowing them to access various social security schemes and benefits across different platforms.

Additional Facts & Context
1The e-Shram portal was launched on August 26, 2021.
2The Ministry of Labour & Employment is the nodal ministry for the e-Shram portal.
3The e-Shram card is valid across the country.
4Workers aged between 16 and 59 years are eligible to register on the portal.
Examiner's Tip

Exams frequently ask about the launch year, nodal ministry, and key features of government schemes like e-Shram. Be prepared for questions on the target beneficiaries and the unique identification number (UAN) associated with it.

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Memory Trick

Remember 'E-Shram' for 'Easy SHRAMik Registration And Management' for unorganised workers.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary objective of the e-Shram portal for unorganised workers?

The e-Shram portal's primary objective is to create a comprehensive national database of unorganised workers. This database helps the government to identify these workers and extend various social security and welfare schemes directly to them, ensuring their inclusion and protection.

Who is eligible to register on the e-Shram portal?

Any unorganised worker aged between 16 and 59 years is eligible to register on the e-Shram portal. This includes a wide range of workers such as construction workers, migrant workers, domestic workers, street vendors, agricultural labourers, and many others not covered by formal sector benefits.

What benefits do workers get after registering on the e-Shram portal?

Upon registration, workers receive an e-Shram card with a unique 12-digit Universal Account Number (UAN). This card helps them access various social security schemes like accidental insurance cover under PMSBY, pension schemes, and other welfare benefits provided by the central and state governments.

Connected Concepts / Topics
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