Defence📖 2 min read

DRDO Launches Kusha: Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile System

India's defence capabilities received a boost with the successful launch of the Kusha missile, a new long-range surface-to-air system.

Source: GNews DRDO Weapons
Summary of News

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully launched the Kusha, a new long-range surface-to-air missile system. This advanced missile system is designed to enhance India's air defence capabilities significantly. The launch is part of India's ongoing efforts to achieve self-reliance in defence technology under the 'Make in India' initiative. The Kusha missile system is expected to provide a robust shield against various aerial threats, including aircraft, drones, and cruise missiles. This development marks a crucial step in modernizing the Indian armed forces and strengthening national security. The DRDO continues to play a vital role in developing cutting-edge defence technologies for the nation.

Why It Matters

This news is important for competitive exams, especially for topics related to Defence Technology and Government Initiatives (UPSC GS Paper III, SSC General Awareness). Aspirants should understand India's self-reliance in defence, the role of DRDO, and the types of missile systems. It highlights India's progress in indigenous defence manufacturing and its strategic implications for national security.

Key Points for Exam
  • The missile system launched is named Kusha.
  • Kusha is a Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (LRSAM).
  • The missile was developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
  • It aims to enhance India's air defence capabilities.
  • The development aligns with the 'Make in India' initiative.
  • Kusha is designed to counter threats from aircraft, drones, and cruise missiles.
Important Keywords Explained
DRDOorganization

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is the premier agency under the Department of Defence Research and Development in the Ministry of Defence of the Government of India. It was founded in 1958. Its headquarters are in New Delhi. DRDO is responsible for developing defence technologies and systems for the Indian military.

Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM)concept

A Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM) is a missile designed to be launched from the ground or a ship to intercept and destroy airborne targets, such as aircraft, helicopters, or other missiles. SAMs are crucial components of air defence systems, providing protection against aerial threats.

Make in Indiascheme

Make in India is a government initiative launched in 2014 to encourage companies to manufacture their products in India. The primary goal is to boost the manufacturing sector, create jobs, and reduce reliance on imports. It covers 25 sectors, including defence manufacturing.

Additional Facts & Context
1DRDO operates over 50 laboratories across India.
2India is among the top five military spenders globally.
3The Akash missile system is another indigenous surface-to-air missile developed by DRDO.
4The Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme (IGMDP) was launched in 1983.
Examiner's Tip

Exams often ask about India's indigenous defence systems, the role of DRDO, and key government initiatives like 'Make in India' in the defence sector. Be prepared for questions on missile types and their developers.

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Memory Trick

Remember 'Kusha' as 'Kavach' (shield) for 'Air' defence, protecting India from above.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary purpose of the newly launched Kusha missile system?

The primary purpose of the Kusha missile system is to significantly enhance India's air defence capabilities. It is a Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (LRSAM) designed to intercept and neutralize various aerial threats, including enemy aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicles (drones), and cruise missiles, thereby strengthening national security.

Which organization is responsible for the development of the Kusha missile?

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is responsible for the development and successful launch of the Kusha missile system. DRDO is India's leading agency for defence research and development, playing a crucial role in indigenous defence technology advancements.

How does the Kusha missile system contribute to India's 'Make in India' initiative?

The Kusha missile system contributes to India's 'Make in India' initiative by being an indigenously developed defence technology. Its development and manufacturing within India reduce the country's reliance on foreign imports for critical defence equipment, promoting self-reliance and boosting the domestic defence manufacturing sector.

Connected Concepts / Topics
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