Defence📖 3 min read

DAC to Clear HAMMER Missiles, MP-ATGM, Air Defence Proposals

India's Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) is set to approve key proposals for advanced weaponry, boosting the nation's military capabilities.

Source: GNews DRDO Weapons
Summary of News

The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) is expected to approve several important defence procurement proposals. These include the acquisition of HAMMER (Highly Agile Modular Munition Extended Range) missiles, Man-Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (MP-ATGM), and new air defence systems. The HAMMER missiles are precision-guided munitions designed for air-to-ground strikes, offering enhanced accuracy and range. The MP-ATGM systems will provide infantry units with a crucial capability to engage enemy tanks and armoured vehicles effectively. Additionally, the approval of new air defence proposals aims to strengthen India's aerial protection against various threats. These acquisitions are part of India's ongoing efforts to modernise its armed forces and reduce reliance on foreign suppliers, aligning with the 'Make in India' initiative in defence manufacturing. The DAC, chaired by the Defence Minister, plays a vital role in approving capital acquisitions for the Indian Armed Forces.

Why It Matters

This news is important for competitive exams under UPSC GS Paper III (Security) and SSC General Awareness (Defence). It highlights India's defence modernisation efforts, indigenous manufacturing push, and key weapon systems. Aspirants should understand the role of the DAC, the types of weapons being acquired, and their strategic significance for national security. It also connects to the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' initiative in the defence sector.

Key Points for Exam
  • The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) is chaired by the Union Defence Minister.
  • HAMMER stands for Highly Agile Modular Munition Extended Range.
  • MP-ATGM refers to Man-Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missiles.
  • The proposals aim to enhance India's air-to-ground strike, anti-tank, and air defence capabilities.
  • These acquisitions support the 'Make in India' initiative in the defence sector.
  • The DAC is the highest decision-making body for defence procurement in India.
Important Keywords Explained
Defence Acquisition Council (DAC)organization

The DAC is the highest decision-making body in the Indian Ministry of Defence for capital acquisitions of the Indian Armed Forces. It was formed in 2001 following the recommendations of the Group of Ministers on reforming the national security system. Chaired by the Defence Minister, its objective is to ensure expeditious procurement of approved requirements of the Armed Forces in terms of capabilities sought and time frames prescribed.

HAMMER Missileconcept

HAMMER (Highly Agile Modular Munition Extended Range) is a precision-guided air-to-ground missile. It was originally developed by Safran Electronics & Defense for the French Air Force. These missiles are designed to be launched from fighter aircraft and can strike targets with high accuracy, even in adverse weather conditions. They are known for their modular design, allowing for different warhead and guidance options.

Man-Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missile (MP-ATGM)concept

MP-ATGM is a third-generation, fire-and-forget anti-tank guided missile developed by DRDO for the Indian Army. It is designed to be carried and operated by a single soldier or a small team. This missile system provides infantry units with a crucial capability to destroy enemy tanks and armoured vehicles from a safe distance, enhancing their combat effectiveness on the battlefield.

Additional Facts & Context
1The DAC was established in 2001 to streamline the defence procurement process.
2India is among the top three global military spenders, according to SIPRI reports.
3The 'Make in India' initiative in defence aims for 70% indigenisation by 2027.
4DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organisation) is India's premier defence R&D agency, founded in 1958.
Examiner's Tip

UPSC often asks about defence organisations like DAC, DRDO, and key defence initiatives like 'Make in India' in GS Paper III. SSC exams may focus on specific weapon names or their country of origin.

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Memory Trick

Remember 'HAMMER' for 'Hit Accurately, Modular Munition, Extended Range' it's a precise weapon.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary role of the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) in India?

The primary role of the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) is to approve capital acquisitions for the Indian Armed Forces. Chaired by the Defence Minister, it ensures that the procurement process is efficient and meets the operational requirements of the military, while also promoting indigenous defence manufacturing.

What are HAMMER missiles and their significance for the Indian Air Force?

HAMMER missiles are Highly Agile Modular Munition Extended Range precision-guided air-to-ground weapons. Their significance for the Indian Air Force lies in their ability to provide enhanced accuracy and range for striking ground targets, especially in challenging conditions, thereby boosting the IAF's offensive capabilities and reducing collateral damage.

How do Man-Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (MP-ATGM) benefit the Indian Army?

Man-Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (MP-ATGM) benefit the Indian Army by providing infantry units with a crucial 'fire-and-forget' capability to engage and destroy enemy tanks and armoured vehicles. Being man-portable, they offer flexibility and mobility to ground troops, significantly enhancing their anti-armour combat effectiveness.

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