Defence📖 3 min read

DAC Reviews 1 Lakh Crore Defence Proposals for Armed Forces

The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) is set to review major defence proposals worth over 1 lakh crore for the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force.

Source: GNews Indian Military
Summary of News

The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC), chaired by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, is scheduled to review defence proposals exceeding 1 lakh crore. These proposals aim to enhance the capabilities of the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force. The meeting will focus on approving new acquisitions and upgrades for various defence platforms and systems. This significant review by the DAC is part of India's ongoing efforts to modernize its armed forces and boost indigenous defence manufacturing under the 'Make in India' initiative. The proposals include a range of equipment, from advanced weaponry to surveillance systems, crucial for national security. The DAC's decisions are vital for streamlining the procurement process and ensuring timely delivery of essential defence assets to the services.

Why It Matters

This news is important for competitive exams, especially for UPSC GS Paper III (Security) and SSC General Awareness. It highlights India's defence modernization efforts, the role of the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC), and the 'Make in India' initiative in defence. Aspirants should understand the procurement process, key defence organizations, and the financial aspects of defence spending. It also reflects India's strategic focus on self-reliance in defence production.

Key Points for Exam
  • Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) to review proposals worth over 1 lakh crore.
  • The proposals are for the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force.
  • DAC is chaired by the Union Defence Minister, currently Rajnath Singh.
  • The review aims to boost indigenous defence manufacturing under 'Make in India'.
  • DAC is the highest decision-making body of the Ministry of Defence for capital acquisitions.
  • The proposals include new acquisitions and upgrades for various defence platforms.
Important Keywords Explained
Defence Acquisition Council (DAC)organization

The DAC is the highest decision-making body in the Ministry of Defence for capital acquisitions. It was formed in 2001 following the recommendations of the Group of Ministers on reforming the national security system. Chaired by the Defence Minister, its objective is to ensure expeditious procurement of approved requirements of the armed forces in terms of capabilities sought and time frames prescribed.

Make in Indiascheme

Launched in 2014, 'Make in India' is a government initiative to encourage companies to manufacture their products in India. In the defence sector, it aims to reduce import dependence and promote self-reliance by encouraging domestic production of defence equipment and technology. This initiative supports local industries and creates jobs.

Capital Acquisitionsconcept

Capital acquisitions in defence refer to the procurement of new equipment, platforms, and systems that have a long lifespan and significant cost. This includes items like fighter jets, warships, tanks, missiles, and advanced surveillance systems. These acquisitions are distinct from revenue expenditures, which cover day-to-day operational costs and salaries.

Additional Facts & Context
1The DAC was established in 2001 after the Kargil War.
2India's defence budget for 2024-25 is approximately 6.21 lakh crore.
3The 'Make in India' initiative aims to increase the share of manufacturing in India's GDP to 25% by 2025.
4India is among the top global importers of defence equipment.
Examiner's Tip

UPSC often asks about the structure and functions of defence bodies like the DAC, and government initiatives like 'Make in India' in the context of national security. SSC exams may focus on the current Defence Minister or the total value of defence deals.

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Memory Trick

Remember DAC as 'Defence Acquisition Council' D for Defence, A for Acquisition, C for Council. It's the 'Chief's Council' for buying defence gear.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary role of the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC)?

The primary role of the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) is to approve capital acquisitions for the Indian Armed Forces. It streamlines the procurement process, ensures transparency, and aims for timely acquisition of defence equipment and systems to meet the operational requirements of the Army, Navy, and Air Force.

Who chairs the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) in India?

The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) in India is chaired by the Union Minister of Defence. Other members include the Chief of Defence Staff, the three Service Chiefs, Defence Secretary, Secretary (Defence Production), Secretary (Defence R&D), and Special Secretary & Acquisition Manager.

How does 'Make in India' impact defence procurement?

'Make in India' significantly impacts defence procurement by prioritizing indigenous manufacturing. It encourages Indian companies to produce defence equipment domestically, reducing reliance on foreign imports. This initiative supports local industries, fosters technological development, and enhances India's self-reliance in defence capabilities.

Connected Concepts / Topics
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