DAC Clears Rs 3.60 Lakh Cr Defence Proposals for Armed Forces
India's Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) has approved major proposals worth nearly Rs 3.60 lakh crore to boost the capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces.
Source: GNews Indian MilitaryThe Defence Acquisition Council (DAC), chaired by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, recently cleared proposals for capital acquisition worth approximately Rs 3.60 lakh crore. These proposals aim to enhance the operational capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces. A significant portion of these acquisitions, over 98%, will be sourced from domestic industries, aligning with the 'Make in India' and 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' initiatives in defence manufacturing. The DAC's decision focuses on procuring advanced equipment and systems, including new generation fighter aircraft, naval vessels, and various missile systems. This move is expected to provide a substantial boost to indigenous defence production and reduce reliance on foreign imports. The approved projects will strengthen India's defence preparedness and modernize its military arsenal across all three services.
This news is crucial for competitive exams, especially for UPSC GS Paper III (Security) and SSC General Awareness. It highlights India's commitment to defence indigenization and 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat'. Aspirants should understand the role of the Defence Acquisition Council, the 'Make in India' initiative in defence, and the broader implications for national security and economic growth. It also reflects the government's focus on modernizing the armed forces.
- Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) cleared proposals worth nearly Rs 3.60 lakh crore.
- Over 98% of the approved acquisitions will be sourced from domestic industries.
- The proposals aim to enhance the capabilities of the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force.
- Defence Minister Rajnath Singh chairs the Defence Acquisition Council.
- The move supports the 'Make in India' and 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' initiatives.
- This is one of the largest defence acquisition approvals in recent times.
The DAC is the highest decision-making body in the Indian Ministry of Defence for capital acquisitions. It was formed in 2001 following the recommendations of the Group of Ministers on reforming the National Security System. Chaired by the Defence Minister, its objective is to ensure expeditious procurement of approved requirements of the Armed Forces in terms of capabilities sought and time frames prescribed.
Launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2020, this is an economic package and vision to make India self-reliant. In the defence sector, it focuses on boosting indigenous manufacturing, reducing import dependence, and promoting local design and development of military hardware. It aims to transform India into a global manufacturing hub.
In defence, capital acquisition refers to the procurement of new equipment, weapons systems, platforms (like aircraft, ships, tanks), and infrastructure that have a long lifespan and significant cost. It involves major investments aimed at modernizing and upgrading the capabilities of the armed forces, distinct from revenue expenditure for day-to-day operations.
UPSC often asks about defence reforms, indigenization efforts, and the roles of bodies like the DAC (GS Paper III). SSC and Banking exams may focus on the amount involved, the 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' link, or the chairman of the DAC.
DAC's '3.60' lakh crore decision is like a 'DAC-k' (duck) diving deep into '360' degrees of defence self-reliance.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary role of the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) in India?
The primary role of the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) is to approve capital acquisitions for the Indian Armed Forces. It is the highest decision-making body in the Ministry of Defence for procurement, ensuring that the armed forces receive necessary equipment efficiently and transparently, aligning with national security objectives and promoting indigenous manufacturing.
How does the 'Make in India' initiative impact defence procurement?
The 'Make in India' initiative significantly impacts defence procurement by prioritizing indigenous manufacturing. It mandates that a large percentage of defence equipment be sourced from Indian companies, fostering local industry growth, creating jobs, and reducing reliance on foreign imports. This boosts self-reliance and strengthens the domestic defence industrial base.
Who chairs the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) in India?
The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) in India is chaired by the Union Minister of Defence. This ensures that defence procurement decisions are made at the highest political level, reflecting strategic priorities and national security considerations. The Defence Minister leads the council in its deliberations and approvals.