Government Schemes📖 2 min read

Centre Notifies VB-GRAMG Act: Replaces MGNREGA with 125 Days Rural Employment

New law guarantees 125 days of rural employment, increasing from MGNREGA's 100 days.

Source: HT India News
Summary of News

The Central Government has notified the Village Bharat Grameen Rozgar Abhiyan Mission Gramin (VB-GRAMG) Act, which will replace the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) from July 1. This new law guarantees 125 days of paid unskilled manual work per financial year to every eligible rural household. This is an increase of 25 days compared to the 100 days provided under MGNREGA. The VB-GRAMG Act aims to further strengthen rural employment and livelihood security across the country.

Key Points for Exam
  • The VB-GRAMG Act guarantees 125 days of paid unskilled manual work per financial year.
  • This new act will replace the existing MGNREGA from July 1.
  • The guaranteed work days have increased by 25 days compared to MGNREGA's 100 days.
  • The scheme targets eligible rural households for employment opportunities.
  • The notification by the Centre marks a significant change in rural employment policy.
Important Keywords Explained
VB-GRAMG Actact

The Village Bharat Grameen Rozgar Abhiyan Mission Gramin Act is a new central government law. It guarantees 125 days of paid unskilled manual work to eligible rural households annually. It aims to enhance rural employment and will replace MGNREGA from July 1.

MGNREGAact

The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005, is an Indian labour law and social security measure. It aims to guarantee the 'right to work' and ensures 100 days of wage employment in a financial year to adult members of any rural household willing to do unskilled manual work.

Rural Employmentconcept

Rural employment refers to job opportunities and work available for people living in rural areas. These jobs often involve agriculture, manual labour, or small-scale industries, and government schemes like MGNREGA/VB-GRAMG aim to provide livelihood security.

Additional Facts & Context
1MGNREGA was enacted on August 25, 2005.
2MGNREGA initially covered 200 districts in its first phase.
3The average wage rate under MGNREGA in FY 2023-24 was Rs 238.07 per day.
4Around 14.42 crore active workers were registered under MGNREGA in FY 2023-24.
Examiner's Tip

Exams frequently ask about the key features, objectives, and differences between new and old government schemes, especially the number of guaranteed workdays and target beneficiaries.

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Memory Trick

VB-GRAMG: 'V' for 'Village', 'B' for 'Bharat', 'G' for 'Gramin' - think of it as 'Village Bharat's Gramin' (Rural) employment scheme, giving 125 days of work.

Connected Concepts / Topics
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