International Affairs📖 3 min read

BRICS Welcomes Expert Group on Traditional Medicine

BRICS nations have endorsed a proposal to establish an expert group focused on traditional medicine, highlighting its growing global importance.

Source: GNews India Biotech
Summary of News

The BRICS Declaration recently welcomed a proposed expert group on traditional medicine. This move signifies a collective recognition among BRICS member states of the value and potential of traditional healing practices. The expert group aims to facilitate cooperation, research, and knowledge sharing in traditional medicine systems like Ayurveda, Traditional Chinese Medicine, and Unani. By establishing this group, BRICS nations seek to integrate traditional medicine into mainstream healthcare, promote its standardization, and explore its role in achieving universal health coverage. This initiative reflects a broader global trend towards acknowledging and leveraging diverse medical traditions alongside modern medicine. The BRICS group's support will likely boost collaborative efforts in areas such as regulation, quality control, and scientific validation of traditional medicine products and practices.

Why It Matters

This development is important for competitive exams, especially for UPSC GS Paper II (Health, International Relations) and SSC General Awareness. It highlights international cooperation in health and the growing recognition of traditional medicine. Aspirants should understand the role of BRICS in global health initiatives and the significance of traditional medicine systems in India and other member countries.

Key Points for Exam
  • The BRICS Declaration welcomed the proposed expert group on traditional medicine.
  • BRICS is an acronym for five major emerging economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa.
  • The initiative aims to promote cooperation and knowledge sharing in traditional medicine systems.
  • India has a rich heritage of traditional medicine, including Ayurveda and Yoga.
  • The 14th BRICS Summit was held in June 2022, hosted by China.
  • The World Health Organization (WHO) also has a global strategy for traditional medicine.
Important Keywords Explained
BRICSorganization

BRICS is an acronym for an association of five major emerging national economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. It was formed in 2009 (South Africa joined in 2010). The group aims to promote peace, security, development, and cooperation. It represents a significant portion of the world's population and GDP, playing an increasingly important role in global affairs.

Traditional Medicineconcept

Traditional medicine refers to the sum total of the knowledge, skills, and practices based on the theories, beliefs, and experiences indigenous to different cultures, used in the maintenance of health as well as in the prevention, diagnosis, improvement or treatment of physical and mental illness. Examples include Ayurveda, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Unani, and Homeopathy.

Ayurvedaconcept

Ayurveda is one of the world's oldest holistic healing systems, developed thousands of years ago in India. It is based on the belief that health and wellness depend on a delicate balance between the mind, body, and spirit. Its main goal is to promote good health, not fight disease. Treatments include diet, herbal medicines, exercise, and lifestyle changes.

Additional Facts & Context
1The first BRIC summit took place in Yekaterinburg, Russia, on June 16, 2009.
2South Africa officially joined BRIC in December 2010, leading to the acronym BRICS.
3The BRICS nations collectively account for over 41% of the world's population.
4They contribute about 24% of the global GDP and over 16% of world trade.
Examiner's Tip

Exams often ask about the founding year, member countries, and key initiatives of international organizations like BRICS. Questions may also focus on India's role in promoting traditional medicine globally and specific government schemes related to AYUSH.

🧠
Memory Trick

Remember BRICS as 'B-R-I-C-S' for Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa. Think of them 'B-R-I-C-S' building a bridge for 'Traditional Medicine'.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of the BRICS expert group on traditional medicine?

The BRICS expert group on traditional medicine aims to foster cooperation, research, and knowledge exchange among member states. Its purpose is to integrate traditional medicine into mainstream healthcare, standardize practices, and explore its potential for universal health coverage.

Which traditional medicine systems are prominent in BRICS countries?

Prominent traditional medicine systems in BRICS countries include Ayurveda and Yoga from India, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) from China, and various indigenous healing practices from Brazil, Russia, and South Africa. These systems are often deeply rooted in the cultural heritage of these nations.

How does BRICS cooperation benefit traditional medicine globally?

BRICS cooperation benefits traditional medicine globally by promoting its scientific validation, standardization, and regulation. This collective effort can lead to increased acceptance, better quality control, and wider integration of traditional medicine into global health strategies, potentially improving healthcare access for many.

Connected Concepts / Topics
Get direct updates on TelegramDaily current affairs + quiz + monthly PDFs — 100% freeJoin Channel →