International Affairs📖 2 min read

Bahrain-led UN Resolution on Strait of Hormuz Gains Support of 112 Nations

UN resolution calls for free navigation and end to attacks in the vital Strait of Hormuz.

Source: Al Jazeera
Summary of News

A Bahrain-led United Nations resolution advocating for free navigation through the Strait of Hormuz has received support from 112 nations. The resolution also demands an end to Iranian attacks on its Gulf neighbours. This move highlights international concern over maritime security in the Strait, a critical chokepoint for global oil shipments. The broad support indicates a collective desire to maintain stability and ensure the unhindered flow of trade through this strategic waterway, which is vital for the world economy.

Key Points for Exam
  • The UN resolution was led by Bahrain.
  • It calls for free navigation through the Strait of Hormuz.
  • The resolution also demands an end to Iranian attacks on Gulf neighbours.
  • A total of 112 nations supported the resolution.
  • The Strait of Hormuz is a crucial chokepoint for global oil shipments.
Important Keywords Explained
Strait of Hormuzplace

The Strait of Hormuz is a narrow, strategically important waterway connecting the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Sea. It is a vital chokepoint for global oil transport, with a significant portion of the world's seaborne oil passing through it daily. Its strategic importance makes it a frequent point of geopolitical tension.

United Nationsorganization

The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization founded in 1945 to promote international cooperation and maintain international peace and security. Headquartered in New York City, its main organs include the General Assembly, Security Council, Economic and Social Council, Trusteeship Council, International Court of Justice, and the UN Secretariat.

Bahrainplace

Bahrain is an island country in the Persian Gulf. It is an archipelago consisting of 50 natural islands and an additional 33 artificial islands, centered around Bahrain Island. It is a major financial hub and a member of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC).

Additional Facts & Context
1Approximately one-fifth of the world's total oil supply passes through the Strait of Hormuz.
2The Strait is about 39 kilometres (21 nautical miles) wide at its narrowest point.
3It connects the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Sea.
4Iran controls the northern coast of the Strait, while Oman controls the southern coast.
Examiner's Tip

Exams often test knowledge about important international straits, their geographical location, and their geopolitical significance. Focus on the Strait of Hormuz's role in global trade and energy security.

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Memory Trick

Hormuz sounds like 'Oil-Muz'. Remember it's the 'Oil-Muz' for global oil flow, connecting the Persian Gulf to the Arabian Sea.

Connected Concepts / Topics
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